Having ‘lurked’ on this group for a while I have only just trawled back and found Peter’’s query about ASD’s. I have gathered a mass of notes on military and MoS depots, factories and non-operational sites in the UK in WW2 and have traced some 2,500. As some of the information on RAF sites came from this group, I thought it time to repay the debt.
I have traced 15 ASD’s on 20 sites
2 ASD Oxted 1940; Ascot (Kings Ride Estate), 1941-42
15 ASD Marston Magna 1940-42
21 ASD Lydbury North 1940-42
22 ASD Savernake Forest 1940-42
23 ASD Bedale 1940-41
24 ASD Worksop 1940-42
25 ASD Shane’s Castle 1940; Aberfoyle 1941-42; Antrim 1942-
26 ASD Aberfoyle 1940; Belfast 1941
27 ASD Shefford 1940-42
28 ASD Cinderford 1941-42
29 ASD Drymen 1942-44
30 ASD Olney 1942
31 ASD Finmere 1941; Buckingham 1942 – 44
32 ASD Loughborough 1942-44
33 ASD Husthwaite 1942
Units probably remained in the last site listed in 1942, but the information was taken from the 1940/41/42 editions of “General Return of the Strength of the British Army” (War Office publication, originally classified 'Secret') and the 1942 edition was the last to give unit locations.
However I have extracted the details of each of the sites from the latest, but still unedited version of the list as these include notes from other sources, from which it is obvious that they remained in use for ammunition storage, even if some were handed over to the US Army.
Aberfoyle, Perthshire
- 26 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40)
Aberfoyle, Perthshire
- 25 ASD RAOC by 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
Aberfoyle, Perthshire [Code-AA]
- Ammunition depot holding 66,400 tons (originally 176,000 tons at war’s end ) of artillery and other munitions on 220 sq miles of agricultural and forest land and road verges were being cleared at the rate of 2,250 tons per month (HC Deb 28 October 1947 vol 443 cc679-81 & HL Deb 27 January 1948 vol 153 cc672-4WA* )
Antrim, Co Antrim
- 25 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
Ascot (Kings Ride Estate), Berkshire
- 2 ASD RAOC by 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41 &http://www.movcon.org.uk/History/Doc...CHS%200507.htm ), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
Bedale, N Yorkshire [Code-AD]
- 23 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42), 4/44 (SUC p133-4) [may be the ASD at Thorpe Perrow qv]
- 2 BAD RAOC by 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41)
Bedale (Thorpe Perrow , Snape )
ASD by 1/44
http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/s...a3818513.shtml
Belfast, Co Down
- 26 ASD RAOC by 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41)
Buckingham, Buckinghamshire
- 31 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42); by 12/44 (SUC p133-4)
- sub site of 31 ASD at Olney by 20/9/44 (SUC p133-4)
- CAD (FS) [??] - amended Peace Establishment issued 3/6/53 (ACI 321/53), 7/53 (ACI 419/53)
Cinderford, Gloucestershire [Code-AG]
- 28 ASD RAOC by 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
- Ammunition Supply Depot - used by British Army by mid 1942 to store shipments from the USA (US Ord p98)
- US Army Ordnance Corps Ammunition Depot O-660 activated 11/9/42 (US Ord p98)
- became Composite Depot and began storing USAAF munitions late 1942 (US Ord p98)
- US Army Chemical Depot (soon converted to Chemical Section of an Ordnance Depot) opened c1/43 (USChem p 146)
- US Depot C-903 operated by 7th Chem Depot Co 5/1/43- 16/9/43 (Web 1)
- USAAF C-903 Chemical Warfare Establishment ?/? - 15/5/46 (Ferguson p123)
- US Army Ordnance Depot O-660 by 6/44 (USRTO) [noted as c/o 28 SD]
- [US] 65th Cml Depot Co 3/10/43-16/7/44 (Web 1)
Drymen, Stirlingshire
- 29 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42) [but listed as Drymore]
- ASD by winter/44 (SUC p133-4?)
Finmere, Oxfordshire [Code-AF]
- RAOC [Depot ?] by 23/10/42 (BWB-AN2/1045 Amendt 1)
- 31 ASD by 14/12/42 (BWB-AN2/1045 Amendt 4)
Husthwaite, N Yorkshire
- 33 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
Loughborough, Leicestershire
- 32 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
- sub unit of 21 MU Fauld (at 32 ASD RAOC) from 9/44 (SHH)
Lydbury North, Shropshire
- 21 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
Marston Magna, Somerset [Code-AM]
- 15 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
- Ammunition Storage Depot - used by British Army by mid 1942 to store shipments from the USA (US Ord p98)
- US Army Chemical Depot opened 15/7/42 (USChem p 138)
- US Army Ordnance Corps Ammunition Depot O-680 activated 2/8/42 with a capacity of 5,000 tons (US Ord p98)
- "HM Sec of State for War Ammunition Store" by c30/9/42 (BWB-AN2/1045) [mss note on list "24/3/44 under US Army"]
- became Composite Depot and began storing USAAF munitions late 1942 (US Ord p98)
- US Army Ordnance Depot O-680 by 6/44 (USRTO)
- US units listed 2-4/44 and 7-9/44 (Web 1)
Olney, Buckinghamshire
- 30 ASD RAOC by 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
- sub site of 31 ASD Buckingham by 20/9/44 (SUC p13-4)
Oxted, Surrey
- 2 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40)
Savernake Forest, Wiltshire
- 22 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41)
- 22 ASD opened 4/42, used by British Army by mid 1942 to store shipments from the USA (US Ord p98 & GWR Journal No 22 p341-350)
- used for short period as RAF Forward Ammunition Depot c/42 (Airfield Review Vol 10 No 2 Oct 1988)
- US Army Chemical Depot opened 15/7/42 (USChem p 138)
- US Army Ordnance Corps Ammunition Depot O-675 activated 2/8/42 with a capacity of 40,000 tons (US Ord p98)
- became Composite Depot and began storing USAAF munitions late 1942 (US Ord p98)
- US Army Ordnance Depot O-675 c/o 22 ASD by 6/44 (USRTO)
- US Army units present 11/43-1/45 (Web 1)
- serious explosion 2/1/46, N Savernake Military sidings taken out of use [and site finally cleared ?] 28/7/50 (GWR Journal No 22 p341-350)
Shane's Castle, Co Antrim
- 25 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40)
Shefford, Bedfordshire
- 27 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41) 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
- 27 ASD storing chemical warfare and other ammunition in Chicksands Woods by ?/? (http://www.airfieldinformationexchan...emical-Warfare
Worksop, Nottinghamshire
- 24 ASD RAOC by 31/12/40 (Gen Return 12/40), 31/12/41 (Gen Return 12/41), 31/12/42 (Gen Return 12/42)
I have been collecting these sites for over ten years, initially to identify those which were rail served, but I traced so many it seemed sensible to list them all, then sort out the rail served sites later.
As I have been doing this for my own ‘amusement’, I have not considered publication, even if it would be commercially viable, but now hope that at some time I can put it up on the internet where it would be available at all.
If anyone would like a copy of the list which is about 1.5MB (or 300 pages in old money), please contact me on isambard6(at)ntlworld.com (replace ‘at’ with symbol). I would be grateful for any additions or corrections, which would be given full acknowledgement.
John Woods


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